The European Satellite Navigation Competition (ESNC) covers 18 partner regions that reward innovative applications of satellite navigation. The best idea is awarded the grand prize: Galileo Master. Other prizes are awarded by ESA, T-System, DLR, GSA, NAVTEQ, SatNav, GMES and the city of Madrid.

Satellites help search and rescue
The Grand Master winner, Osmografo, is a simple, yet powerful prototype tool to support canine search and rescue. Following building collapses in events such as earthquakes, dogs are often used to find victims under the rubble. By tracking the dogs via satnav receivers on their collars, Osmografo reveals the areas still to be searched, increasing the odds of finding people still alive.'

"Osmografo maps the area covered by the dogs' keen sense of smell, based on their locations, their smell capabilities and the wind conditions. As a dog moves around we calculate in real time the area sniffed," explains Jose Caro Ramon, of Madrid.

"At a given time, the rescue coordinator has to decide if the dog search has been completed, and heavy machinery can move in. This is a critical decision and human lives could be in danger. Osmografo helps to know exactly which area has been searched, and if others are still missing."

At the moment, Mr Caro Ramon uses GPS with the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay System (EGNOS) but in the future he plans to call on the European Galileo system.

For Osmografo, he received the coveted Galileo Masters 2009 award and a cash prize of euros 20 000, with a 6-month incubation project to develop his idea from prototype to a commercial system. He also won Madrid's 'Support for Life' prize and is the regional winner of Madrid.

ESA's Technology Transfer prize
The winner of ESA's Technology Transfer prize is Tim Springer, with his proposal for identifying positions in real time with centimetre-accuracy. He is also the regional winner of Hesse, Germany.

Today's GPS, Glonass and EGNOS - and eventually Europe's Galileo satellites - all provide navigation data that can be combined in a receiver to yield an accuracy of 2 cm. But, so far, this has not been possible in real time.

Tim Springer's software provides the higher accuracy in near-realtime. He now aims to offer it to wide range of commercial users, such as the oil and gas industry, and for seismic early-warning systems.

"Tim's innovative product is an excellent case for successful space technology transfer," says Frank Salzgeber, Head of ESA's Technology Transfer Programme, sponsor of the euros 10 000 prize.

"With this prize, we aim to support an idea with a high market potential and a short time-to-market. This idea opens a new dimension for the highest accuracy in commercial applications and is almost ready to go."

Springer will establish his company at the ESA Business Incubation Centre in Darmstadt, Germany.

ESNC 2009: 289 satellite navigation ideas from 30 countries
Now in its fifth year, ESNC is one of Europe's largest networks for satnav applications, covering 15 high-tech regions in Europe and three outside. ESA's Technology Transfer Programme Office has been a partner since 2005.

ESNC encourages new ideas for commercial satnav applications. Many take advantage of Europe's EGNOS to reach higher accuracy and eventually will use Galileo, Europe's coming high-precision navigation system. The 2009 winners include: a monitor for elderly people, a safety system for trains, a leisure tool to record hiking routes, and a system to find avalanche victims.

A hands-free guidance system was proposed for swimmers and the visually impaired, while another presented a monitor for pregnant women to warn of imminent premature delivery. Of the several gaming ideas, one uses the player's own body as the joystick.

The ideas in the 2009 competition included: a monitoring system for elderly people, a safety system for trains, a leisure navigation tool to record hiking tracks, a geo-coded seal to limit spreading of dangerous goods, a system to find avalanche victims and a service for better weather information for non-commercial aircraft.

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